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Egypt City Trip

Pompey's Pillar & the Serapeum

A 27-metre red granite column standing over the ruins of Alexandria's greatest temple.

About

The column is a single shaft of Aswan granite, 20.5 metres of it in one piece, raised on the acropolis where the Serapeum stood. Around it lie the temple foundations, two granite sphinxes, a Nilometer and the underground galleries that held part of the daughter library of Alexandria.

History

Raised in 297 AD for the emperor Diocletian, and nothing to do with Pompey — Crusaders assumed his ashes were in a pot on top, and the name stuck. The Serapeum itself was destroyed by a Christian mob in 391 AD.

Where it is

Nearby

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